Monday, December 30, 2019

Analysis Of William Faulkners As I Lay Dying - 1840 Words

There is a common belief that most people cannot advance themselves if they cannot be themselves, according to Marvin Gaye, â€Å"If you cannot find peace within yourself, you will never find it anywhere else.† The psychology of humans can be expressed in two groups, stable or not. These two groups can be applied to a psychoanalytical approach of William Faulkner’s, As I lay Dying. In this story, the Bundren family suffers the loss of Addie Bundren a loved wife and mother. Anse and the rest of the family, honoring her last wish, make the trip to Jefferson to bury her with her relatives. During the trip every thing that could go wrong does. This story is told from plentiful points of view and reveals the psychological state of the Bundren†¦show more content†¦Furthermore, Faulkner tried to join the military, however, failed because of his height (â€Å"William Faulkner†, 2). Succeeding his second try to get into the military, Faulkner was accepted into th e British army. Faulkner never saw combat. Despite the truth, Faulkner made the people around him believe that he had. Coming back from the war, Faulkner also decided to go back to school; after dropping out several times before that. Nonetheless, that did not last long and Faulkner dropped out one again(â€Å"William Faulkner†, 3). He picked up several odd jobs and began to binge drink. Faulkner had many stays at Wright’s Sanatarium, a nursing home facility in Byhalia, Mississippi (â€Å"William Faulkner†, 8). These events, for a while continued. However, in December of nineteen fifty (Faulkner was about 53) he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature of the year in nineteen forty-nine (â€Å"William Faulkner† 13). â€Å"On December 10, he delivered his acceptance speech to the academy in a voice so low and rapid that few could make out what he was saying, but when his words were published in the newspaper the following day, it was recognized for its brilliance; in later years, Faulkner’s speech would be lauded as the best speech ever given at a Nobel ceremony† (â€Å"William Faulkner† 13). As the years passed, Faulkners life and psychological state increased, allowing him to expand his knowledge. Meanwhile,Show MoreRelatedWriting Styles Of Ernest Faulkner And The Sun Also Rises By Earnest Hemingway And As I Lay Dying1528 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferent events and characters into play. This is particularly true with the authors William Faulkner and Earnest Hemingway. Their writing styles are exponentially different, but both authors use their differing styles to their advantage. In both The Sun Also Rises by Earnest Hemingway and As I Lay Dying by William Faulkner, characters face issues such as feeling alienated and lost. The characters in As I Lay Dying deal with their issues through more complex thoughts and irrational actions, which isRead MoreThematic Correlations Between As I Lay Dying And The Old Testa ment1383 Words   |  6 PagesSince its original publication in 1930, the novel As I Lay Dying by William Faulkner has drawn much exploration and critique. Though this analysis is very far reaching and broad in topic, one interesting route of investigation is the novels connection to the Old Testament. One does not have to be a Christian to study the similarities in theme; there are very many occurrences of biblical subject matter and correlation, these having been studied by student and scholar alike. The Old Testament is knownRead MoreWilliam Faulkner s As I Lay Dying1606 Words   |  7 PagesFeminist Despair in As I Lay Dying The modern world is in the midst of reconstructing gender roles; debates about contraception, reproductive freedom, and female inequality are contentious and common. The majority now challenges the long established assertion that women’s bodies are the eminent domain of patriarchal control. In the past, a woman’s inability to control her reproductive choices could come with ruinous consequences. Proponents of patriarchal control argue against reproductive independenceRead MoreAs I Lay Dying by William Faulkner997 Words   |  4 PagesAs I lay dying is an American novel authored by William Faulkner. The novel is among the best-ranked novels in the 20th century literature. The Faulkner’s seventh novel derives the title from the book XI of the homers the odyssey. In the introduction, Agamemnon converse with Odysseus: ‘’as I lay dying, the woman with the dog’s eyes could not close my eyes as I descend into Hades’’. The book con sists of fifteen characters with more than fifty-nine chapters. It narrates the narrative of the bereavementRead MoreEssay about Addie Bundren in William Faulkner’s As I Lay Dying2831 Words   |  12 PagesAddie Bundren in William Faulkner’s As I Lay Dying Woman is the source and sustainer of virtue and also a prime source of evil. She can be either; because she is, as man is not, always a little beyond good and evil. With her powerful natural drive and her instinct for the concrete and personal, she does not need to agonize over her decisions. There is no code for her to master, no initiation for her to undergo. For this reason she has access to a wisdom which is veiledRead MoreNobel Laureate Gabriel Garcia Marquez a Champion for Latin American Solitude1810 Words   |  8 Pageslecture with repetition to express the urgency and importance of such points. Marquez references terms like â€Å"gold† to express the preciousness and value of those living in South America of Latin decent. He uses gold as a historical and political analysis of Columbian and Latin American culture and tradition. Additionally, he utilizes words like â€Å"solitude† to express the urgency of the lecture. Initially, the use of solitude elucidates Marquez’s attitude towards Latin America’s place both in the literaryRead MoreANALIZ TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words   |  116 Pagesï » ¿TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS The purpose of Text Interpretation and Analysis is a literary and linguistic commentary in which the reader explains what the text reveals under close examination. Any literary work is unique. It is created by the author in accordance with his vision and is permeated with his idea of the world. The reader’s interpretation is also highly individual and depends to a great extent on his knowledge and personal experience. That’s why one cannot lay down a fixed â€Å"model†Read MoreEudora Welty a Worn Path12166 Words   |  49 PagesWorn Path: Introduction 2. Eudora Welty Biography 3. Summary 4. Characters 5. Themes 6. Style 7. Historical Context 8. Critical Overview 9. Essays and Criticism 10. Compare and Contrast 11. Topics for Further Study 12. Media Adaptations 13. What Do I Read Next? 14. Bibliography and Further Reading 15. Copyright Introduction Eudora Weltys A Worn Path, first published in Atlantic Monthly in February, 1941, is the tale of Phoenix Jacksons journey through the woods of Mississippi to the townRead MoreEudora Welty a Worn Path12173 Words   |  49 PagesWorn Path: Introduction 2. Eudora Welty Biography 3. Summary 4. Characters 5. Themes 6. Style 7. Historical Context 8. Critical Overview 9. Essays and Criticism 10. Compare and Contrast 11. Topics for Further Study 12. Media Adaptations 13. What Do I Read Next? 14. Bibliography and Further Reading 15. Copyright Introduction Eudora Weltys A Worn Path, first published in Atlantic Monthly in February, 1941, is the tale of Phoenix Jacksons journey through the woods of Mississippi to the town ofRead MoreInterpretation of the Text13649 Words   |  55 Pages P A R T 1. A N A L Y Z I N G F I C T I O N MODULE 1 1.1. The fictional world of a literary work Literature is writing that can be read in many ways. We can read it as a form of history, biography, or autobiography. We can read it as an example of linguistic structures or rhetorical conventions manipulated for special effect. We can view it as a material product of the culture that produced it. We can see it as an expression of beliefs and values of a particular class. We can also see a work of literature

Saturday, December 21, 2019

The Legal Uk Requirement For Ice Cream - 1118 Words

Introduction The legal UK requirement for ice cream is for it to contain at least 5% fat and 2.5% milk protein according to the Food Labelling Regulation (1996). Ice cream is one of the most popular snacks in the world. There are many different variations of this long loved snack, however its origin is not very well documented. The consumption of ice cream has been dated as far back as the Roman Empire, where it was said that the emperor Nero’s (618-97AD) slaves collected snow from the top of the mountain and he ate it with a variety of fruits. It has also been said that ice cream was invented in China where Marco Polo, who eventually brought it back to Italy where it spread across Europe. However these stories have no real evidence supporting them. Clarke (2012) suggests that the invention of ice cream correlates with the invention of different refrigeration techniques such as: †¢ Mixing snow or ice with food or drink to cool it down. †¢ Dissolving salt in water to produce a cooling effect. †¢ Mixing salt with ice or snow to produce further cooling. †¢ The invention of the first ice cream machine. †¢ The invention of the modern refrigerator. Eventually ice cream made its way to the USA where it increased in popularity and it became commercially available. The US is currently the largest consumer of ice cream per person, consuming 17 litres per person each year. The UK’s ice cream has increased by 19% in the last 5 years and it is now worth  £1.1bn however the volume of iceShow MoreRelatedFrozen Yogurt Case Study1666 Words   |  7 Pagesincreasing demand from customers for a healthier alternative to ice cream. The storyline will stay the same the forecast period. However, the evolution rate will slow down as a result of the mature nature of the market. rising private equity investments will develop as a driving force for the growth of the market,† according to the study. Despite the fact that, at the first opposed in predicting the success of Frozen Yogurt around UK and Northern Europe, due to the bad weather condition which mightRead MoreThe Case Of Burmah Oil Ltd V Lord Advocate2304 Words   |  10 PagesParliamentary sovereignty translates to the fact that parliament can pass any law subject to rules of statutory interpretation. This means that Parliament is the supreme law making body in the UK and therefore has the ability to make any laws based on any affair. As a result, British courts are bound to enforce these laws and can not question their effectiveness or legitimacy. Regardless of whether a law passed by Parliament withdraws citizen’s civil rights and/or chooses to imprison citizens withoutRead MoreNew Zealand Natural Ice- Cream Essay5383 Words   |  22 Pages INTERNATIONAL MARKETING GROUP ASSIGNMENT TITLE: - NEW ZEALAND NATURAL ICE- CREAM SUBMITTED TO: - DR. NITIN RAJ SETH PREPARED BY :- (GROUP MEMBER AND ID) JASBIR KAUR 20142248 CHARU MALIK 20142033 MILTON JOSEPH FRANCIS 20142314 SREEYA ARYAL 20141086 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Emerald Group is the 100% New Zealand proprietor of both Emerald Foods Ltd, a Premium Ice Cream maker situated in Auckland, New Zealand, and New Zealand Natural, a worldwide dessert parlour establishment system, withRead MoreMarketing Plan for Lords Ice Cream Parlour5099 Words   |  21 PagesSUMMARY ‘Lord’s Ice-cream Parlour’, one of the prime ice cream products situated in St. Johns Wood with a good market share is one of the best in that area providing ice cream with fresh taste and modern packaging. It was established in 1998, ‘Lord’s Ice-cream Parlour’, at present uses straight-line technology for manufacturing more than twenty three types of premium ice cream in its factory in Swiss Cottage, producing nearly 530 liters of ice cream each day . ‘Lord’s Ice-cream Parlour’ has a twoRead MoreBen and Jerry Case4491 Words   |  18 PagesBen Jerry’s Homemade Inc. (hereafter known as Ben Jerry’s) is a US-based superpremium ice cream producer established in Vermont, USA in 1978 by Ben Cohen and Jerry Greenfield. From humble beginnings the company gained popularity through their unique style and innovative flavours and product names. The exceptionally high butterfat content of their ice cream qualified their product as a superpremium ice cream, which placed the company in the same competitive market as Haagen-Dazs, the superpremiumRead MoreOperations Management5704 Words   |  23 Pagesif you can. Think about how the shops you have visited are similar to IKEA and Pret A Manger, and how they differ. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- As per the requirement of this project, I visited a furniture shop called Touchwood Interior Dà ©cor Furniture Limited based in Sharjah. Touchwood is under the Bukhatir Group which has several highly diversified conglomerates in the UAE, with interests in constructionRead MoreOperations Management5696 Words   |  23 Pagesif you can. Think about how the shops you have visited are similar to IKEA and Pret A Manger, and how they differ. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- As per the requirement of this project, I visited a furniture shop called Touchwood Interior Dà ©cor Furniture Limited based in Sharjah. Touchwood is under the Bukhatir Group which has several highly diversified conglomerates in the UAE, with interests in constructionRead MoreBen Jerrys Expansion to Indonesia7601 Words   |  31 PagesThe report critically researches the market entry of the ice cream producer Ben amp; Jerry’s into the Indonesian market. The report critically researches the market entry of the ice cream producer Ben amp; Jerry’s into the Indonesian market. The International Expansion of Ben amp; Jerry’s to Indonesia The International Expansion of Ben amp; Jerry’s to Indonesia Ben amp; Jerry’s (Ben amp; Jerry’s, 2012a) Ben amp; Jerry’s (Ben amp; Jerry’s, 2012a) Read MoreAll Rules And Codes That Should Be Monitored3244 Words   |  13 Pagesintention and commitment to make the contract valid. CONSIDERATION: it is also an essential element of the contract, consideration are the rules and conditions on which both of the parties are agreed with each other, these consideration make the contract legal and if any of the party violate these rules, this can make the contract illegal. INVITATION TO TREAT An invitation to treat is simply an invitation for clients and customers to provide an offer. Contract is formed where there is an offer, an acceptanceRead MoreEmployee Voice3165 Words   |  13 Pagesoverall weaken productivity if not managed correctly. (Paton, 2004) Section 6 Conclusion Books and Journals Ackers, Peter; Marchington, Mike; Wilkinson, Adrian and Dundon, Tony (2003), Partnership and Voice, With or Without Trade Unions: Changing UK Management Approaches to Organisational Participation, Loughborough University, Business School, Research Series, 4 Bryson, Alex ; Willman, Paul; Gomez, Rafael and Kretschmer, Tobias (2007) Employee Voice and Human Resource Management: An Empirical

Friday, December 20, 2019

The Effect of Stress on Academic Performance Essay

Affect of Stress on Academic Performance: Affect of Stress on Academic Performance: A Review of Literature Stress among higher education students is increasing day by day. A lot of work and no sense of relieving students have a very bad effect on them. The effect of stress on academic performance of students is not very good. A lot of different pressures affect them heavily such as financial pressure, maintaining their good grades, completing their degree on time etc. In the article â€Å" Stress among higher education students† David Robotham quotes that â€Å"There is evidence that some students experience significant levels of stress (Brown et al.1999; Bush et al. 1985) and that they are increasingly suffering mental health†¦show more content†¦Its adverse effect is on their academic performance. 1. From where and how concept of Human Stress started? 2. What are the symptoms of stress? 3. On which factors academic performance depends? 4. What is the relation between stress and academic performance? This review of the literature on how stress is affecting academic performance of students focuses on these four questions. From where and how concept of Human Stress started? Lazarus (1966) in his book has mentioned that word stress become more prominent for human after World War ii. Before that it has only being used for engineering where it is applied as extra force exerted on inorganic matter to deform it. But after that this word gained reputation as Human Stress where it suggest excessive demand made on men, demand that produces disturbance of physiological, social, and psychological systems. In the past the scientists who are concerned with human health and their diseases beliefs that they are only caused by microbes which are first discovered by Luis Pasteur but the deaths 1960 where not microbial in nature. Johan Salk in 1973 said â€Å"We are leaving the era in whichShow MoreRelatedEffects of Stress on Academic Performance2168 Words   |  9 Pagesincreases after college entry, the extent to which adverse life experiences contribute to any increases, and the impact of adversity, anxiety and depression on exam performance (Andrews, amp; Wilding, 2004). The purpose of the secondary study was to investigate the relationship between stress factors, perceived stress and academic performance among students in a public institution of higher learning (Rafidah, et al, 2009). B. Research questions 1. What were the research questions? The research questionsRead Moreeffect of stress on students academic performance6787 Words   |  28 Pagesthe study and to avoid duplication of already done work on the study. The researcher reviewed a literature on the Effect of Stress on Student’s Academic Performance on Kogi State University Undergraduates†. The researcher also presents a theoretical approach relevant to the study and its implication. There are several theoretical positions devised for examining and understanding stress and its related disorders. Brantley and Thomason (1995) categorized them into three groups: Response Theories, StimulusRead MoreThe Effects Of Stress On Nursing Students Academic Performance And Health1250 Words   |  5 Pagesaspects contribute to the stress related to being a nursing student (Karadag et al., 2008). Stress is a factor of key importance because it negatively affects nursing students academic performance and health (Rhead, 1995; Sheu et al., 1997). Consistently, studies report that nursing students self-esteem is negatively affected by stress during the education period (Boey, 1998; Edwards et al., 2010)andself-confidence and self-esteem are essential factors in coping with stress. In contrast, high self-esteemRead MoreThe Effect Of Stress And Eating Habits On College Student Academic Performance2020 Words   |  9 PagesJudith Osiughwu Research and tech 4/15/2015 Abstract The purpose of my project is to see how stress and eating habits can affect college student academic performance, to determine the correlation between stress and eating habits,how it influence or affect college student academic performance. 25 participants were selected from Spring 2015 Kean University,Participants age ranges from 18-25. The majority of the participants were female, 16 female, 7 male, 16 female, and 1 participants did notRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography on Stress1762 Words   |  7 Pagesdefinitions of stress and how to cope with it, known as stress management. Stress affects health in a number of ways. It is defined by James (2011) as pressure or tension that comes in many shapes and forms and furthermore the body and mind in particular reacts psychologically and even emotionally. How Stress Affects Health This can affect how an individual feels, think and behave. Signs and symptoms can include sleeping problems, loss of appetite and difficulty concentrating. Stress can usually causeRead MoreHow Stress Affects Our Academic Performance Essay1511 Words   |  7 PagesStress is one of the most common problems that we all have to go through at some point of our lives. People experience stress in different places such as home, work, and school. Especially as a college student, we experience stress throughout the semester. Stress level rises as the time gets close to the final exams. So it’s important to know how stress could affect us mentally and physically. Moreover, how it could affect our academic performance. On the other hand, how stress could as well be beneficialRead MoreCollege Students and Stress1649 Words   |  7 PagesCollege and Stress There are numerous stress factors college students encounter while striving to complete their educational goals. Their grades may be affected by daily life situation stressors that accumulate throughout the semester. Students’ financial needs, lack of social support, family drama, and other various circumstances can all mount up to a tremendous amount of stress and may result in poor grades and lack of collected credits. In fact, stress continues to be a constant issue in people’sRead MoreA Research Proposal For Otago Polytechnic Essay1077 Words   |  5 Pagesdiplomas. We are performing a research in order to enrich the overall performance of international student in Auckland campus regarding their issues which they generally face in respect of accommodation, new culture, stress, communication, teaching methods, medical conditions that highly effect their academic performance. Research Question and Aims 2.1 Research Question: What are the factors that are affecting the Overall Academic Performance of International Students of Otago Polytechnic (OPIAC)? To bringRead MoreTeen Stress Effects1119 Words   |  5 PagesMany people experience stress daily, and the types of stress experienced can vary based on age. Teenage students can experience a lot of stress when it comes to school, work, and coming of age. With schools providing more opportunities to take advanced classes, students have an increase in the amount of stress and pressure placed on them. Students begin to show negative symptoms such as depression, anxiety and mood swings. Stress has many effects on teenagers including their physical, emotional andRead MoreThe Effects of Students Living Situation on Academic Performance969 Words   |  4 PagesBACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Academic performance is the evidence how well a student meets standards set out by local government and the institution itself.The extent of student’s learning in academics may be determined by the grades a student earns for a period of learning has been done. It is believed that a grade is a primary indicator of such learning. If a learner earns high grades it is concluded that they may also have learned a lot while low grades indicate lesser learning.   Going to college

Friday, December 13, 2019

Is Media Biased or Unbiased Free Essays

Year 1998 stuns our nation and naturally the whole world with the sensational news of the year: Clinton’s affair with Monica Lewinsky. But there is another story linked to it. It’s about Newsweek’s Michael Isikoff who happens to be the first reporter to get hold of information on Clinton’s affair with Monica, but to his utter disappointment, even though he has evidence to his claim, his editors refuse to print his story. We will write a custom essay sample on Is Media Biased or Unbiased? or any similar topic only for you Order Now Somehow Matt Drudge, Internet political gossip columnist, gets hold of it and offers a package of two scoops; the Lewinsky affair and Newsweek cover up. (Grimes, Online Edition) Now the question arises why Newsweek editors refuse to expose the scandalous story of the year? Is it fear of President’s power or is there some kind of alliance with him? Is in a democratic nation like America Media is so biased? I will try to espouse the following question in context to the various media reports that has been appearing since last seven to eight years and how the biased reporting is being openly covered by various media outlets? Eric Alterman, a cultural critic and an author of ‘What Liberal Media’, gives the answer to this question? â€Å"The current historical moment in American Journalism is hardly a happy one. Journalists trying to do honest work are finding themselves under siege from several sides simultaneously. Corporate conglomerates increasingly view journalism as â€Å"software†, valuable only insofar as it contributes to the bottom line. In the mad pursuit for audience and advertisers, the quality of the news itself becomes degraded, leading journalists to alternating fits of self-loathing and self-pity. Meanwhile, they face an administration with a commitment to secrecy unmatched in modern U.S history. And to top it all, conservative organizations and media outlets lie in wait, eager to pounce on any journalist who tries to give voice to almost any uncomfortable truth about influential American institutions (in other words, to behave as an honest reporter) throwing out the old but effective accusation of â€Å"liberal bias† in order to protect powerful from scrutiny†. (Alterman, Online Edition: 4) It is absolutely true if we delve into the current scenario; journalists are finding themselves under pressure from political leaders, police officials and dignitaries forcing them to churn out the news items according to their needs and aspirations.   And it is so surprising to hear that even media outlets are themselves using journalists as objects of their own desires, giving the truth but molding it into the fashion of the influential American institutions. Yet, another story that is making us ponder into the depth of bias reporting in media is the continuous statements of President Bush after September 11, 2001 attacks on World Trade Center. In his fifty minutes speech in a press conference in March 2003, he mentions fourteen times of the connection of alQaeda and Iraq with the attacks of Sept. 11, 2003. Still no body questions him even though CIA hasn’t put forward any evidence that states any links of AlQaeda with the Iraq attacks. Brent Cunningham, a professor of Journalism, goes to the extent of saying that it appears as President himself has hinted them to write on this subject to justify his action because reporting on aftermath of war even before it occurs is difficult and speculative. (Cunningham, Online Edition) This shows journalists are being molded to meet the needs of politicians. In Oct. 2001, CNN chairman, Walter Isaacson, during a war in Afghanistan sends a memo to his foreign correspondents implicitly stating,   â€Å"to balance reports of Afghan casualties or hardship,† with reminders to viewers that this was, after all, in response to the terrorist attacks of Sept 11.† (Cunningham, Online Edition) But we should not ignore this fact also that the story, which is biased for one can be unbiased for the other. It’s a most controversial subject in the arena of the journalism world of today because the essence and the nature of the news demand its peculiar perspective. In other words, Journalists carry the stories according to the situation and circumstances in which incidents are unfolding. If any murder has taken place, and the police gets a clue of the murderer, but its not yet proved, journalists can run the story in the following manner as for e.g. â€Å"In a day light on the streets of New Oakland, a man was found murdered. Further investigations revealed that a middle aged man Michael is supposed to be man behind this gruesome murder.† Though no concrete proof has been found out yet the name of Michael appears. The appearance of this name only in print or in electronic media can damage his reputation. But Journalists have to give what they have been told by the police or what they have seen in front of their eyes. This is just one aspect of the bias reporting that Journalists can go into or being alleged of having entered into but there is one another angle also of bias reporting. Liberals too are accusing media of being pro conservatives and this question has been under debate thousand times and is still being under continuous discussions. Studies conducted by Media Matters for America reveals, â€Å"Sixty percent of the nation’s daily newspapers print more conservative syndicated columnists every week than progressive syndicated columnists. In a given week, nationally syndicated progressive columnists are published in newspapers with a combined total circulation of 125 million. Conservative columnists, on the other hand, are published in newspapers with a combined total circulation of more than 152 million.†(Media Matters For America, Online Edition) Many columnists or reporters have been fired or disciplined because they go ahead with their stories criticizing republicans and placing them in poor light for sake of propagandizing for the Democrats. Many cases have also come to light when whole program is stopped from airing because one group or party doesn’t want it to be aired. On 30th April 2004, Sinclair Broadcast Group prohibits its affiliates from airing the Nightline program in which Ted Koppel recites the names of 721 U.S. women and servicemen killed in the Iraq War. This act deprives viewers in eight cities of their right to information and the reason he gives is, â€Å"program appears to be motivated by a political agenda designed to undermine the efforts of the United States in Iraq.† (Rothschild, Online Edition) This is one of the biggest examples of disservice to the viewers and came to be known as rightwing media bias as lamented by Democrats. Even he orders his news personnel to read patriotic statements at its Baltimore station in support of President Bush after September 11. This is all because he shares a great rapport and friendship with President Bush. In this way, they try to hide the facts from public to justify the decision of Bush to invade Iraq. Hereby, one question comes to the forefront? If we allege Media undertaking bias reporting, then is there any infringement to the right to information and right to express views? Every human being has been enshrined the right to express views and right to information in a democratic set up. If we go by this statement then no news and no views expressed by reporters shall be termed as biased but this is happening and the answer to this is simple. If any report or a story appearing in media infringes personal rights or harms some ones reputation and if some story of national interest is fulfilling the interests of any personal party or organization or person belonging to higher authoritative level is termed as Biased. In 2001, the very next day after the attacks on World Trade Center, Ann Coulter, syndicated columnist spurs out her anguish through her words â€Å"we should invade their countries, kill their leaders and convert them to Christianity.† This is nothing else than the extreme case of bias reporting increasing the chances of religious disturbances and religious warfare. (Washington Monthly, Online edition) But all in all, everything is not bad in this world; there are several media outlets that are delivering unbiased news and views taking national interest into consideration. As Cunningham also states that, â€Å"but must mainstream reporters by and large are not ideological warriors. They are imperfect people performing a difficult job that is crucial to society. Letting them write what they know and encouraging them to dig toward some deeper understanding of thing is not biased, it is essential. Reporters should be free, as Daniel Bice says, to â€Å"call it as we see it, but not to be committed one side or the other.† Their professional values make them, Herbert Grans argues, akin reformers, and they should embrace that aspect of what they do, not hide it for fear of being slapped with a bias charge. And when actual bias seeps in–as it surely will–the self-policing the newsroom must be vigorous.† (Cunningham, Online Edition) Eric Alterman hits hard at the way reporters are filing the news and are being treated as software and are being used according to the whims of the powerful but Cunningham in a quite positive note encourages the reporters to carry on their duty without any fear and with full freedom and choice. Journalism is the noblest profession and people look at media to express their views and grievances. Media is voice of the people, by the people and for the people therefore media need to write the stories in a responsible way taking the sensitivity and the interest of the masses into view. WORKS CITED Alterman, Eric. â€Å"What Liberal Media?† The Nation. Internet   (February 24, 2003) Available: http://www.thenation.com/doc/20030224/alterman2/4, 25 November 2007. Cunningham, Brent. â€Å"Rethinking Objective Journalism† Columbia Journalism Review July 8, 2003. Internet (2004) Available: http://www.environmentwriter.org/scienceandthenews/docs/cunningham.htm, 25 November 2007. Grimes, Linda Sue. â€Å"Media Bias† bellaonline.com Internet. Available: http://www.bellaonline.com/articles/art32136.asp, 25 November 2007. Media Matters For America. â€Å"Black and White and Re(a)d All Over: The Conservative Advantage in Syndicated Op-Ed Columns† mediamatters.org Internet. Available: http://mediamatters.org/reports/oped/ 25 November 2007. Rothschild, Matthew. â€Å"This is Media Bias† The Progressive (Saturday, May 1, 2004) Available: http://www.commondreams.org/views04/0501-03.htm, 25 November 2007. Washington Monthly. â€Å"The Wisdom of Ann Coulter† washingtonminthly.com Internet (October 2001) Available: http://www.washingtonmonthly.com/features/2001/0111.coulterwisdom.html, 25 November 2007 How to cite Is Media Biased or Unbiased?, Essay examples

Thursday, December 12, 2019

The AIDS Epidemic in Black Women free essay sample

A discussion on the AIDS disease and its high rate amongst Black women. This paper examines the AIDS epidemic in general and in Black Women in particular. Before focusing on black women, the author discusses how different age and gender groups can contract the disease. Then, he provides statistical evidence that shows that the AIDS rate amongst Black Women was relatively high. In an article written for Black Womens Health Newsletter, the AIDS rate among Black women is three times as high as that among Latino women and 18 times as high as that among White women. Today Black women make up more than half of all women who have died of AIDS. The statistics indicate a disproportionate number of Black females falling victim to HIV and AIDS. African Americans make up 13 percent of the population, yet they now account for 41 percent of all AIDS cases in the United States. The Harvard AIDS Institute estimates that by the year 2000 more than half of all AIDS cases in the United States will be within the African American community. We will write a custom essay sample on The AIDS Epidemic in Black Women or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Chemistry Solid State Cells free essay sample

Disadvantages Slower kinetics due to †¢ Low ionic conductivity †¢ High interfacial resistance †¢ Poor interfacial contact General Solid State Battery Construction Two electrodes are separated by solid state electrolyte layer – Electrolyte has high ionic conductivity and is electronically insulating Composite electrodes – Incorporate solid electrolyte into composite for fast ion transport – Incorporate conductive additive into composite for fast electron transport Solid Electrolyte Lithium Metal Anode Cathode Li anode SSE Cathode Conductive Additive Active Material 4 History The first solid state electrolyte, PbF2 at high temperature 1884 (Warburg) Demonstrated Na+ conduction in glass 1888 (Warburg Tegetmeier) The first measurement of transference number ~ 1900 (Walther Nernst) Discovery of â€Å" Nernst glower† – a ceramic rod was heated to incandescence SOFC (solid oxide fuel cell), oxygen gas sensor 1914 1966 (Tubandt Lorenz) High Ag+ conductivity of AgI at 150oC (Ag/AgI/Ag) (Kummer Webber @ Ford Motor) Developed Na/S battery by using Na+ conductor â€Å"sodium beta alumina (? -Al2O3)†. 1973 (P. V. Wright) 1978 (M. B. Armand, J. M. Chabagno, M. Duclot) First polymer electrolyte 5 Conduction Mechanisms Vacancy conduction Interstitial conduction Schottky defect (a cation anion vacancy pair) T ^ defect ^ conductivity ^ ? shows Arrhenius relationship Ea ? T = Aexp(? ) RT Derived from Random walk theory Frenkel defect 6 Basic Theory – the concept of material design High mobile ion concentration High number of empty/vacant sites for ions hoping Small activation energy for conduction High number of conduction channel High polarizability of framwork ions In general, Amorphous gt; Crystalline Solid Electrolyte Dry polymer electrolyte – Low ionic conductivity (10? 5? 10? 4 S/cm @ RT) Gel polymer electrolyte – still flammable, poor mechanical property, reasonable conductivity (~10? 3 S/cm) Inorganic or ceramic solid electrolyte Conventional thin-film micro-battery JPS 2000, 135, 33 LIPON (lithium phosphorous oxynitride) (~10? 6 S cm? 1) Low cell capacity limits applications (only for special devices) 8 LISICON JES 2001, 148, A742. Oxide vs. sulfide: larger, more polarizable framework 9 Thio-LISICON – Large ionic radius more polarizability – R. Kanno ALD for Solid State Li Batteries Energizer Primary Lithium Cells www. energizer. com, 6 February 2012 Overall Reaction FeS2 + 4Li+ + 4e? 2Li2S + Fe0 894 mAh g? 1 vs. Li1/2CoO2 + ? Li+ + ? e? LiCoO2 140 mAh g? 1 A four electron reaction, but it’s only a one time use battery! Yang Shao-Horn et al. , Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 2002 Why is the FeS2 four electron redox reaction so troublesome? Dissolution of soluble polysulfides, Sn2- Agglomeration of elemental iron nanoparticles, Fe0 Initial Discharge (1) FeS2 + 2Li+ + 2e? Li2FeS2 (2) Li2FeS2 +2Li+ + 2e? Subsequent Charge and Discharges (3) Fe0 + Li2S Li2FeS2 + 2Li+ + 2e? (4) Li2FeS2 Li2? xFeS2 + xLi+ + xe? (0. 5 lt; x lt; 0. 8) (5) Li2? xFeS? 2 FeSy + (2? y)S + (2? x)Li+ + (2? x)e? A model system: Solvothermally synthesized FeS2 ? We study this ideal system in order to gain a better understanding of the FeS2 redox chemistry. (Solid state enabled four electron storage. Submitted to AEM; under review) A rechargeable FeS2/Li battery ? First demonstration of a reversible FeS2/Li battery at the moderate temperature of 30-60 C. Previously, the only reversible FeS2/Li batteries were thermal batteries with a molten salt electrolyte and an operating temperature in excess of 400 C (Henriksen et al. Handbook of Batteries, 2002). A rechargeable FeS2/Li battery Coulometric Titration and dQ/dv of FeS2 23 Focus Ion Beam (FIB) sample preparation of charged FeS2 electrode for TEM analysis Transmission Emission Microscopy (TEM) Analysis of charged FeS2 electrode Nanoparticles of orthorhombic FeS2 explain better reaction kinetics of subsequent cycles. We can now revise eqn. 5 to the following: (6) Li2? xFeS? 2 0. 9ortho? FeS2 + 0. 1FeS8/7 + 0. 085S + (2? x)Li+ + (2? x)e? How did we revise the FeS2 redox chemistry at ambient to moderate temperature? Coulometric titration dQ/dV analysis TEM and fast Fourier analysis DFT simulation Initial Discharge (1) FeS2 + 2Li+ + 2e- Li2FeS2 (2) Li2FeS2 +2Li+ + 2e- 2Li2S + Fe0 Subsequent Charge and Discharges (3) Fe0 + Li2S Li2FeS2 + 2Li+ + 2e(4) Li2FeS2 Li2-xFeS2 + xLi+ + xe- (0. 5 lt; x lt; 0. 8) (5) Li2-xFeS-2 FeSy + (2-y)S + (2-x)Li+ + (2-x)e(6) Li2-xFeS-2 0. 9ortho-FeS2 + 0. 1FeS8/7 + 0. 085S + (2-x)Li+ + (2-x)eAdvanced Energy Materials (in press) FeS2/Li Battery 1. Threefold improvement over the specific energy density of the state of the art LiNi1/3Mn1/3Co1/3O2/graphite cells High Energy Density (1340 Wh/kg vs. 500 Wh/kg) 2. Excellent cycling stability enabled by solid state electrolyte which successfully confines electro-active species 3. FeS2: inexpensive, environmentally benign and energy dense 27 Solid Power, Inc. Doug Campbell, COO [emailprotected] com (720) 300-8167 †¢ Spin? Out of Univ. of Colorado at Boulder – Research under Profs. Conrad Stoldt and SeHee Lee – 3 year, $1. 7M funding from DARPA DSO to establish feasibility Need: Ultra? high energy, rechargeable and safe batteries †¢ Problem: Lithium metal anode can potentially meet this need; however, limited cathode capacity and cell stability have thus far stalled further development †¢ Solution: Solid Power’s solid? state battery configuration has shown feasibility in addressing these issues †¢ Benefits: – High specific energy (600 Wh/kg vs. ~200 Wh/kg SOTA Li? ion) – Eliminates most safety concerns associated w/ Li? ion technology †¢ IP: 3 patents covering cathode and anode chemistry †¢ IP Rights: Exclusive Option from CU? Boulder Tech? Transfer Thank you for your attention! 30 31 Strategies For Increasing Conductivity †¢ Open framework †¢ Doping – Sodium beta alumina, NASICON, Li3N, etc Rep. Prog. Phys. 2004, 67, 1233. †¢ Composites – LiI/Al2O3: high ionic conductivity along the grainboundary of LiI and Al2O3 32 Sodium beta alumina †¢ ? -alumina: M2O ·nX2O3 (n = 5? 11, M = monovalent cation – alkali+, Cu+, Ag+, Ga+, In+, Tl+, NH4+, H3O+, X = trivalent cation – Al3+, Ga3+, Fe3+) †¢ Sodium beta alumina: Na2O ·Al2O3 partially occupied layer ? fast Na+ conduction NASICON: Na superionic conductor Li3N Na1+xZr2(P1? xSixO4.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Free Hamlets Hamlets Immaturity and Rude Essay Example For Students

Free Hamlets: Hamlets Immaturity and Rude Essay ness Hamlet essaysHamlets Immaturity and Rudeness Hamlet identifies with an adolescent of the 1990s more than he does with the youth of his own time. Hamlet is immature, sarcastic, and takes action during the heat of passion which is very much like the behavior of the youth in the 1990s. Love, control over action, and the ability to overcome depression are just a few ways to prove maturity. It is obvious Hamlet loves Ophelia in his own way . . . the celestial and my souls idol, the most beautified Ophelia . . . (Hamlet. II, ii, 109- 110), but his way is not mature enough to include trust toward his lover. The trust that Hamlet should have given her was the key of his madness. This madness that Hamlet cannot trust his love with is the same madness that he loses total control over because of his immaturity; it then causes him to do things, such as kill Polonius, that a person that was mature could stop. The madness that Hamlet assumes is understandable but he can never get over the actual death of his father by still wearing black a year later, and the hasty marriage of his mother to Claudius. Compared to Horatio who is calm and cool throughout the play, and Fortinbras who collected an army to fight for his uncles land and honor, Hamlets maturity level for his time is low, especially for being a prince. Today Hamlets age group is more immature than during his own time so he relates to the youth of the 1990s better than he does with the adolescents of his own time. Sarcasm, and blunt rudeness is often used by Hamlet in order to offend people that, during his time, he should not have offended. Hamlet often used the hasty marriage of his mother to offend Claudius. The first time that Hamlet offends Claudius in the company of another person is when Claudius is supposed to be helping cheer Hamlet up. A little more than kin, and less than kind. (Hamlet. I, ii, 65) is just as rude during Hamlets time as almost anything that a person could say today, it just takes a little thinking for the people of today to get what Hamlet means. The second person that Hamlet is openly rude to is Polonius. Hamlet, in front of Claudius and Gertrude, insults Polonius by calling him . . . a fishmonger. (Hamlet. II, ii, 174) This is not the only way that Hamlet offended Polonius. Hamlet offended Polonius by insulting his daughter. Hamlet is crude in his own day by asking Ophelia Lady, shall I lie in your lap? (Hamlet. III, ii, 115) What is strange about Hamlets ability to use his mouth is that the youth of today is able to use the same kinds of sarcasm and rudeness effectively, just as Hamlet does, but with Hamlets political position he should not have offended the people such as his stepfather. Being radical and acting on impulse is something that Hamlet had to use in order to get his work finished. Hamlet, having a hard time getting revenge, applied his anger from the judgment of his mother to kill who he thought was Claudius. Hamlet also needed to be on his own deathbed in order to finally get angry enough to kill Claudius. The way that Hamlet uses his anger to take action is very much like the youth today in the fact that if someone has a problem with log cutting, for example, they hold protests and take action against that problem. The second way that Hamlet is extreme is when he goes with the ghost that looks like his father even though his friends warn him that the ghost may be evil and . . . .u20c66afe723fb2daa770c07ddbd55f91 , .u20c66afe723fb2daa770c07ddbd55f91 .postImageUrl , .u20c66afe723fb2daa770c07ddbd55f91 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u20c66afe723fb2daa770c07ddbd55f91 , .u20c66afe723fb2daa770c07ddbd55f91:hover , .u20c66afe723fb2daa770c07ddbd55f91:visited , .u20c66afe723fb2daa770c07ddbd55f91:active { border:0!important; } .u20c66afe723fb2daa770c07ddbd55f91 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u20c66afe723fb2daa770c07ddbd55f91 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u20c66afe723fb2daa770c07ddbd55f91:active , .u20c66afe723fb2daa770c07ddbd55f91:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u20c66afe723fb2daa770c07ddbd55f91 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u20c66afe723fb2daa770c07ddbd55f91 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u20c66afe723fb2daa770c07ddbd55f91 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u20c66afe723fb2daa770c07ddbd55f91 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u20c66afe723fb2daa770c07ddbd55f91:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u20c66afe723fb2daa770c07ddbd55f91 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u20c66afe723fb2daa770c07ddbd55f91 .u20c66afe723fb2daa770c07ddbd55f91-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u20c66afe723fb2daa770c07ddbd55f91:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: What's 3D animation? Introduction of the 3D animat Essaytempt you toward the flood . . . Or to the dreadful summit of the cliff . . . (Hamlet. I, iv, 69-70). If the prince was thinking right he would not have gone with the ghost that resembled the old . . . King, father, royal Dane . . . (Hamlet. I, iv, 45) Hamlets radical actions do not just prove that he is immature but also proves that he needs action from outside sources in order to get a reaction from himself. This is just like the youth of the 1990s in the respect that if something is wrong, such as the cutting of an old growth forest, then they usually act against it in dramatic ways. An immature, mouthy, extremist is what adolescents of the 1990s are compared to the youth of Hamlets time. The inability to love maturely, rudeness towards authority, and reacting to anger is what the youth of the 1990s and Hamlet have in common. Hamlet would have a much easier time living during these times than his own. Hamlets immaturity, rudeness, and radical behavior is just like todays youth and that is the insight that Hamlet has towards the youth of the 1990s.