Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Stylistic Elements of To Kill A Mockingbird Essay - 615 Words

The stylistic elements that an author chooses are instrumental in ensuring that the theme or tone that he or she wishes to convey is in fact conveyed to the reader. Harper Lee obviously realizes this, for in the novel To Kill A Mockingbird (Harper Lee, To Kill A Mockingbird, [New York: Warner, 1982] 278) she wisely selects a distinctive style to relate the moving story of a young child discovering harsh truths regarding human nature The predominant stylistic element Miss Lee uses is her diction and choice of sentence length. At the beginning of the selection, the sentences are short and simple. This syntax is especially appropriate, due to the fact that the novel is written in first person, the narrator being a six year old girl named†¦show more content†¦Fall, and his children trotted to and fro around the corner, the day’s woes ans triumphs on their faces. They stopped at an oak tree, delighted, puzzled, apprehensive.† Once again, Lee’s syntax is very suitable in the message she is trying to impart. Scout’s exposure to the strange and startling realities of the human soul take away her youthful innocence. Thus, she begins to, as all people must do, mature. Another stylistic element that greatly aids in progressing the theme and tone of the novel is Lee’s implementation of imagery. She begins with Scout on the porch of a house she had once thought to be haunted. â€Å"Street lights winked down the street all the way to town....In daylight, i thought, you could see the postoffice corner.† Then, she makes a transition, taking on a reflective tone. â€Å"Daylight,† she says, â€Å"in my mind, the night faded.† Her reference to daylight is symbolic of the new view that Scout has. Her knowledge has shed a fresh â€Å"light† on things. She begins to describe the high points of her young life – only this time with a new perspective â€Å"A boy trudged down the sidewalk dragging his fishing pole behind him......Winter and his children shivered at the front gate, silhouetted against a blazing house.† This imagery allows the reader to grasp a hold of the change that Scout has undergone due to the i nformation she has gained regarding the truths of human nature. The words that spill across the pages are no longerShow MoreRelatedThe Analysis of the Extract from the Novel â€Å"to Kill a Mockingbird† by Harper Lee.1694 Words   |  7 PagesThe analysis of the extract from the novel â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird† by Harper Lee. Ostrikova Veronika Nelle Harper Lee was born April 28, 1926. She is an American novelist, who has published only one novel, To Kill a Mockingbird. Born in Monroeville, Alabama, she studied law at the University of Alabama, then spent a year in the United Kingdom, studying at Oxford. Living in New York City, she supported herself working as an airline reservation clerk, but was soon determined to pursue a careerRead MoreTo Kill a Mockingbird Theme Analysis/Essay1901 Words   |  8 PagesHarper Lee’s novel, To Kill A Mockingbird, is a realistic story that deeply discusses issues involved with the 1930’s that still resonate today. The struggles of life are evident within the believable characters of Maycomb County which is a microcosm, reflective of universal issues. Along with the authentic characters, setting and style also helps to convey Lee’s controversial notions of racial and gender prejudice, and persecution of the innocent, discussing many other ideas within. Lee commentsRead MoreHow To Write Literary Analysis4174 Words   |  17 Pagesbreak it down into smaller parts and then examine how those parts work, both individually and together. Literary analysis involves examining all the parts of a novel, play, short story, or poem—elements such as character, setting, tone, and imagery—and thinking about how the author uses those elements to create certain effects. A literary essay isn’t a book review: you’re not being asked whether you liked a book or whether you’d recommend it to another reader. A literary essay also isn’t likeRead MoreMidterm 2 Essays James Pham1829 Words   |  8 Pagesparallels and reversals. Rozsa utilizes modal harmonies and parallel chords to deploy the spirit of the Roman era. Throughout the film, he embraces traditional love themes for the three separate love relationships. Rozsa incorporates overall stylistic harmony by applying musical ideas that are associated with Roman, Hebrew, and early Christian. Furthermore, it can be seen that Rozsa chose many of the melodies to be modal. He also used parallel harmonies to maintain the same pitch correlationRead MoreAmerican Literature11652 Words   |  47 Pages Effect: ï‚ · too soon to tell Historical Context: ï‚ · ï‚ · people beginning a new century and a new millennium media culture interprets values Analyzing Poetry: Poetry Tips Analyzing Poetry What is poetry? How is it analyzed? What are the elements of poetry? Good questions! This web page provides a quick overview of poetry analysis. Please note that this handout discusses the basics of poetry; there is much more to know about it than there is room to discuss here. Laurence Perrine s bookRead MoreFigurative Language and the Canterbury Tales13472 Words   |  54 Pagesfollows its earthly counterpart; the negative or evil manifestation of what is actually on the â€Å"inside† of the haunted character. The Creature is Victor Frankenstein’s doppelganger. 24. dramatic monologue: a kind of lyric poem which has the following elements: 1) a single person, a speaker (patently not the poet) utters the entire poem in a specific situation at a critical moment; and 2) this person addresses and interacts with one or more other people, but we know of the auditor’s presence and what theyRead MoreEssay on Silent Spring - Rachel Carson30092 Words   |  121 Pagesnature writing of her later life. Producing publications for the Bureau of Fisheries and the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Carson increased her already considerable expertise in biology and honed her skills as a writer. The bureaucratic elements of such work do not seem to have been at all stifling; in Notable American Women, Paul Brooks credits Carson for setting a new Author Biography 3 standard for government publication. It was inevitable that such work would someday come to the

Sustainability and Corporate Governance

Question: Discuss the relationship between sustainability reporting and corporate social responsibility of a business organisation.Critically discuss the HR professions role in helping a business organisation to achieve its sustainability.Using agency theory, discuss the function of corporate governance.Identify and critically discuss corporate governance key issues. Answer: Indeed, sustainability reporting is the basic form of report which gives information about environmental, social, economic and governance performance. It is not only a report which collects the data, but also a method to improve an organization commitment to sustainable development. (Godelnik, 2012) Indeed, every development has some pollution so we need to adopt those development plan which related pollution digest the by human society that is known as sustainable development. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is also known as corporate citizenship, sustainable responsible business and responsible business. CSR is the function of self-regulatory mechanism which monitor and ensures the business with its ethical standards, international laws and spirit of the law. (Zu, 2008) Further, the relations between the CSR and sustainability reporting are that they are progressively exposing the limits and weakness of conventional corporate disclosure and reporting. Reporting and corporate disclosure are based on financial than non-financial drivers for business success, heavily financial in focus and methodology, investor oriented and markets as its desired audience. Professor Villiers said that this approach provides exclusive rights for specific kinds of information, methodologies and audiences. CSR and sustainability reporting are accepting worldwide through their framework and measures approaches. The CSR and sustainability reporting is based on a multi stakeholder process. The CSR and sustainability reporting have common aim is to provide maximum growth and development in the business organization which helps to maintain its competition position in the worldwide. (Horrigan, 2010) From the above discussion it can be concluded that the CSR and sustainability reporting are connected with each other. Both play an important role in the business organization due to their concept and nature of works.Indeed, human resource (HR) is a part of organization that is focused on employees related activities. These activities include payroll, medical benefit, saving, retirement, hiring and recruiting of new employees and provide training among hired employees. (Heathfield, 2014) HR means providing manpower of the organization and encourages employees to work for organization goals. Further, new graduates student starting their career in the HR areas so today HR role is becoming very significant in the organization. The main HR role in the organization which helps to achieve sustainability that is following below: Strategic business planning: HR manager role in the organization is to ensure that employees are utilized to adjust with the organization goals. HR explains their vision of the organization and finding employees that will adjust themselves. So, those visions will permit you to increase your organization capacity. (TDP, 2013) Organization change facilitation: It is HR role that provides equipped information to your employee to get higher productivity from employees sides. Through facilitation, organization will grow and maintain its competition position in the worldwide. Employee advocacy: This is major role of HR manager is to provide secure working environment for their employees. HR manager should support their employees when they produce low productivity and try to get assurance of their employee then they should encourage them for higher productivity in the organization. (TDP, 2013) They should understand the reason behind the low productivity and try to reduce problem with their employees. From the above discussion, it can be concluded that clear role of HR helps it to maintain its competition position in the worldwide organization. HR managers play an important role due to manage high recruitment of the employee in the organization. Corporate governance Indeed, agent theory determines the relationship between two parties, where one is related to the principle of organization and second is an agent which represents the organization principle transaction with third party. In the other word, it is a way of studies that broker and client work together. Agent theory will support to determine the best incentives for both of parties in enhancing a successful transaction and reduce expenses those are related to broker and client. (Kessler, 2013) Further, corporate governance is term which refers how businesses are operated or controlled. They provide guidelines that how the organization or business can be controlled to fulfill its objectives or goals and it is also good for all stakeholder in the long term. (Thomson, 2009) Further, in the concern of agent theory, we would discuss the function of corporate governance that is following below: Goal and risk management: It is essential function of corporate governance which sets policies and procedures to effectively achieve investment goals. The organization goals can be achieved through entire efforts of the organization stakeholder and agent theory helps to maintain relationship between stakeholders. (Kessler, 2013) Corporate accountability: The main function of the corporate governance is to ensure accountability within the board of directors and the organization management structure. It provides a system of check and balances to make specific organization procedures. The agent theory is related to corporate accountability because it represents organization principle or accountability transaction with third party. (Bonazzi, Islam, 2007) Shareholder meeting: Corporate governance should conduct shareholder meeting within a week or monthly basis which helps to discuss on business growth and development issues. Agent theory also determines that how maintain good relation to develop the organization business. Government regulation: Corporate governance is to ensure transparency in relation to government regulation. These rules include regular financial reporting, safe environmental practices, and ethical treatment of worker and handling of hazardous material. (Kessler, 2013) From the above discussion, it can be concluded that the agency theory as it is often used in the corporate governance literature. Corporate governance and agent theory are connected with each other in the organization perspective. Indeed, corporate governance is a process that objective to allocate corporate resource in the concern of maximizes the stakeholder values. They provide guidelines that how the organization or business can be controlled to fulfill its objectives or goals. (Kessler, 2013) Further, we would discuss the key issues in the corporate governance that are following below: Role of board: This is the main issue in the corporate governance that board members are unable to fulfill their responsibilities and duties. These includes the use their power for a specific objective, avoid conflicts of interest and fiduciary responsibilities. (Bonazzi, Islam, 2007) Quality of financial reporting: Qualities of financial report is main issue of corporate governance. Auditing: This is major issue in the corporate governance because auditing plays an important role in the every organization and if auditing part would be not proper then it can harm the organization growth and success. (Bonazzi, Islam, 2007) Director remuneration: Due to imbalance distribution of directors remuneration it is becoming main issues in the corporate governance. Corporate governance should create the roadmap for directors remuneration on the basis of their qualification and experience. Risk management: It is another important issue in the corporate governance that how to manage risk potential in the organization. Risk is the part of organization because without risk taking factor we cant run business. (Thomson, 2009) Corporate social responsibility: It is an important issue with corporate governance that how to maintain corporate social responsibility because the organizations have profit oriented goals and objective so if they spend time, money and energy then how they will get money. (Bonazzi, Islam, 2007) From the above discussion, it can be concluded that corporate governance has lot of issues which affected the organization growth and development. However, they have not solved the key corporate governance issue regarding the relationship between controlling shareholder and minority shareholder, but overall awareness of the significant of corporate governance issue has increased among directors, investors and managers. References Bonazzi, L., Islam, S., M., (2007). Agency theory and corporate governance: A study of the effectiveness of board in their monitoring of the CEO. Journal of modelling in management, 2(1), 7-23. Godelnik, R., (2012). What Is Sustainability Reporting? 8 Tips For The Casual Reader. Horrigan, B., (2010). Corporate Social Responsibility in the 21st Century: Debates, Models and Practices Across Government, Law and Business. USA: Edward Elgar Publishing Inc. Heathfield, S., M., (2014). What Is A Human Resource. Kessler, E., H., (2013). Encyclopedia of Management Theory. USA: SAGE Publications. TDP, (2013). The Evolving Role Of HR In Organizations. Thomson, L., M., (2009). What Is Corporate Governance? RZu, L., (2008). Corporate Social Responsibility, Corporate Restructuring and Firm's Performance: Empirical Evidence from Chinese Enterprises, USA: Springer Science Business Media.

The Character of Maria in Clay by James Joyce free essay sample

This paper analyzes Maria, the main character in Clay by James Joyce, and discusses her ignorance of the world around her. This paper takes a look at Maria, a character in the story Clay by James Joyce, who never actually wakes up to face the reality or realizes that her whole life has been based on false assumptions and lies. In the Dubliners, James Joyces short story Clay stands out as a piece that has as its main character an ignorant woman who is essentially blind to the world around her. While many of Joyces characters are struck with life-changing epiphanies, Maria does not recognize the signs that are predictors of her future even when they are painfully obvious to the reader. Working at the Dublin by Lamplight laundry, Maria thinks of her position as being of the utmost importance when in reality she is nothing more than a common dishwasher. We will write a custom essay sample on The Character of Maria in Clay by James Joyce or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Although Marias budget is very limited, she nevertheless thinks that she is an independent woman and can afford the same things as women her age who are actually married. Maria believes that other individuals respect her and admire her, even though those same individuals either mock her unassuming nature or fail to notice her all together. Maria considers Joes family to be the closest thing she has to having her own family. Meanwhile, Joe, his wife and his children simply put up with Maria once a year as if she was an unpleasant burden. Throughout the story, Joyce presents comparison after comparison of how Maria views herself versus how others view her. While Maria sees her life and the world around her through rose-colored glasses, the reality is rarely accommodating of her expectations.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Integrated Management Project

Question : How does your problem/solution impact on the marketing dimension? Answer : Introduction: The information system in the healthcare is one of the basic requirements of the healthcare organization. In this report the issues faced by the Al-Shifa for implementing the healthcare information system is being described in details. The healthcare information system is used to store data regarding the administrative and management service of the organization. The information regarding the operation, financial and legal issues are also included within the healthcare information system. The main objective of the healthcare information system is to improve the accessibility of relevant data that will help to improve the quality of health service. Without the proper information related to the healthcare system it is not possible for the healthcare workers to provide accurate and correct treatment. The main challenge that is faced by the healthcare organization of Oman is due to the high cost that is needed for implementing the sophisticated equipment of the healthcare information system. The issue have arisen due to shortage of skilled health workers, which has the ability to handle the complex equipment. The lack of professional training is one of the key issues that has caused in poor implementation of the healthcare information system. This report focuses on the relevant theories related to the healthcare information system. The hospital has faced several issues like inaccurate and poor patient treatment due to lack of proper clinical information (Al-Gharbi 2014). Theory related to information in healthcare system (HIS) The healthcare information system can be divided into two major parts that includes the clinical and the administrative part. The main difference between these two components is the type of data that is being used. The clinical form the data that is used is directly related to the information of the patient care. All the major decisions related to the patient care are made using the clinical data. It is important to have correct and accurate information that will help in the matter of providing accurate treatment to the patients. On the other hand, the data which are needed for the management of a healthcare organization are kept under the administrative data. The data related to individual patient care are also done using the administrative data. The clinical information related to the healthcare is obtained using the clinical database and also the evidence based decision making system. The administrative part of the data is used for making business report, which will help to set th e benchmark for the activities with the healthcare organization. The epidemiological information system is another essential element of the administrative information system. Detail information regarding various diseases and health condition of the population is used under this system of information. There is also the component of quality system that helps in the matter of providing high quality healthcare service. The elements of the clinical and administrative parts together form the complex theoretical model of the healthcare information system. The information that is used in these elements forms the basis of the healthcare information system and thereby assists in the process of building clinical database. The theories of Trait can be used to build the basis of building the elements related to the healthcare information system. The leadership and the action behaviour is also is determined using the components of the Trait theory. People involved in healthcare information system The use of the healthcare information system is one of the effective techniques that are used by all the major healthcare organization to improve the efficiency of the healthcare service. All the healthcare workers, nurses and medical practioaiires use the healthcare information system to provide accurate and high quality treatment to the patients. Due to lack of proper infrastructure within the Al-Shifa hospital of Oman, all the health workers had to face difficulty in using proper information related to the individual patient care. The nurses of the organizations are also not able to display proper leadership attributes without the help of proper information system. In order to have efficient leadership skills in nursing, it is necessary to have sufficient information related to the self-awareness. The organized information will also help the nurse to provide proper guidance to all the other workers of the organization (Ball, Weaver and Kiel 2013). The healthcare information will also help in the workers to develop solutions to deal with the issues that are faced by the patients while seeking treatment. Moreover, using the information of the past records it is also possible for the healthcare workers to deal with similar situation of the future. The government officials of the healthcare department will use the information of medical care to prepare policies of health department. Hence, without the implementation of the healthcare information system it is not possible for Al-Shifa hospital to provide effective quality of health service to the society. The reputation of the healthcare organization can also be compromised as they will fail to provide accurate and correct treatment to the society. Financial Aspects According to Bowling (2014), one of the effective ways to deal with the help of the effective health care information system, it is possible to deal with the financial elements of healthcare costs. The proper utilization of the available resource can help to provide cost-effective treatments. With the help of proper access of the healthcare information system it is possible for Al-Shifa to deal with the increased cost of healthcare service. The healthcare service is one of the primary essential services that are needed for the society. In a nation like Oman, everyday thousands of individuals seek medical treatment from the healthcare organization. It is not possible for the health workers to keep the records of every patient. It is important to have proper operation management techniques, which will help to deal with the information that is related to the patient care. The hospitals need to have sufficient budget that will help to deal with the operation management system. During the modern days the hospital information system requires the application of the latest technology and therefore helps to deal with individual patient care. The application of the latest technology includes installation hardware and the software platforms. This will help to deal with the administrative and management related tasks of the hospital, which includes billing information and clinical data related to the history of individual patients. By the year of 1999, 30% of the hospitals of Oman have introduced the policy of advanced hospital information system. Moreover, by the end of 2010s, almost all the hospitals of Oman have introduced the policy of healthcare information system (Jahan et al. 2015). The cost of the health service has increased significantly after the implication of the healthcare service. In spite of the fact that only 2% of the total hospital expense spent on the information system, after its implication, the cost of affording medical cost have increased s ignificantly. It is important for the healthcare organizations like Al-Shifa hospital to deal with the extra amount that is spent on the implementation of the information system. Chiao, Knzle and Reichert (2012), have stated that the application of the healthcare information system, a healthcare organization can minimize the cost that is spent on the total healthcare service. The use of the healthcare system can help also help to provide cost-effective health service. The early financing that is spend on the healthcare information system will help to build strong and healthy infrastructure for the providing error free medical treatments to patients. One of the primary challenges for Al-Shifa hospital is to provide cost-effective healthcare, which will help the people of Oman to seek accurate form of treatments. With time as the healthcare information system will improve, it is possible for the Al-Shifa hospital to provide lower cost health service. The overall expenditure of the health cost can also be reduced significantly. However, the Al-Shifa hospital needs to employ skilful IT engineers so that it is possible to make the best use of the information syste m to reduce the cost of the overall healthcare infrastructure. Marketing of HIS The healthcare information system is one of the effective ways that can be help in the marketing of the healthcare organization. In the modern days the healthcare information system is used as an effective tool for marketing. The use of the latest technology is considered to be one of the effective and reliable sources to provide information about critical healthcare planning. The healthcare market of Oman has faced significant obstacles for the implication process of the healthcare information system. The lack of awareness among the people of Oman is the main resistance faced by Al-Shifa hospital to implement the strategy of information system. The marketing of the hospital care will help to promote the ideas of health policies. The hospital can use the techniques of digital marketing that will help in the matter of increasing the popularity of the organization. With the total number of internet users increasing in Oman it is easily possible for Al-Shifa hospital to gain popularity with the healthcare market. Moreover, with the help of hospital information system it is possible for Al-Shifa to provide details data about the clinical care that is provided to the public. The digital form of marketing will also help to reduce the cost of healthcare marketing and it is also possible to reach a wide range of people. The use of social media marketing is one of the effective ways to choose increase the popularity of the hospital (Mackey and Liang 2013). As there are a growing numbers of healthcare organizations in Oman, Al-Shifa hospital has to face tough competition. The strategy of the marketing activities helps to reduce the cost of the implementing health care information system. The marketing activities help to encourage the patients to make best use of the healthcare information service. The marketing campaign will also help to promote the ethical values of the hospital and also ensure that the personal information about patient care is kept classified. Steinberg and Sackmary (2015), have mentioned that unlike investment in the marketing actives of other forms of industries, investment in the healthcare industry is significantly low. However, with the proper application of the healthcare information system, it is possible to encourage more investment in the health sector. According to Sun et al. (2013), it is crucial for the health care organization to follow the code of ethical conduct while displaying advertisements. With the help of the healthcare information system it is possible to prevent unethical practice during the marketing activities. This will help to ensure that the patients do not get any false and wrong information. The marketing of the healthcare service is one of the essential requirements in the society of Oman. It is the duty of Al-Shifa hospital to provide correct form of information and increase the level of patient awareness about the patient care. The marketing activities will help to also help the healthcare organization to attract other healthcare workers, nurse and other medical practionaires. Strategy for HIS Without the help of the proper strategy, it is not possible to implement the use of healthcare care information system. One of the main effective features of the healthcare information system is to use effective and accurate information. The economy of Oman is dominated by the industrial sector, which forms 55% of GDP of the nation (Zahlan 2016). The political environment of the country has wide range of industrial sectors as the government of Oman encourages wide range of economy. Being one of the most liberal and democratic countries of the world, it is possible for the Al-Shifa hospital to easily implement the strategy of information system in healthcare. Being one of the largest crude oil producers of the world, economy of the nation is hugely dependent on the export of petroleum products. The economic stability of the nation will encourage the firms like Al-Shifa hospital to invest more in the latest technological development of the healthcare service. Moreover, the improved and advanced healthcare facilities of the nation will also encourage the Al-Shifa hospital to take aggressive measure to improve the infrastructure of healthcare informatics. The advanced technological infrastructure of Oman will also help the Al-Shifa hospital to easily incorporate effective strategy (Landen 2015). Al-Shifa hospital has to consider the legal policies of the nation so that it is possible to ensure there is no unethical practice that is being incorporated in the business strategy of the nation. The main problem that is associated with the implementation of the healthcare information system is the lack of awareness among the people and also proper utilization of the available resources. Operations management of HIS The improved healthcare information system is one of the significant parts of the operation management that help to improve the supply chain in the healthcare department. The supply chain of the Al-Shifa hospital can be improved with increased level of information that will help to deal with the consequence of gathering resources. The dynamic flow of information is important to improve the flow of supply distribution (Koh et al. 2013). The healthcare firm need to have effective supply chain that will help to decode the information that is needed in the effective use of the health resources. It is a challenge for the Al-Shifa hospital to meet the high demand of resources that is needed in the health service. With the help of advanced information the management of the hospital can establish partnership with the health resource suppliers that will help to meet the demand. The improved flow of information can help the operations of the supply chain by reducing the total time by incorpora ting the technique of arms-length supply chain. The cost of the supply chain is generally expensive in the health department of Oman. However, with the help of the advanced information system the cost of the supply of health service can be reduced significantly (Abdelhak, Grostick and Hanken 2014). Project Management of HIS The project management helps to deal with the future planning of the healthcare system of Al-Shifa hospital. The healthcare information system can be improved by effective project planning that is aimed to improve the service quality of the organization. The sociotechnical approach is one of the effective techniques that can be incorporated as the project model for better patient care information system. With the help of the sociotechnical approach, it is possible to incorporate the IT infrastructure for improved quality of healthcare information system. The standard formula for this model of project will help to deal in organization of the healthcare information that is needed for the patient care of the society of Oman. The hospital also needs to employ skilled IT professionals, as the project development manager, who will help in building a strong foundation for the future of the patient care information system (Bryde, Broquetas and Volm 2013). The team that are involved in the implementation process of the healthcare information system of Al-Shifa hospital need to act efficiently, which will help in proper utilization of the clinical data that is obtained. They only have to depend on the information provided by the patients for recommending treatment to the patients. They also have to face the risks of medical errors that can arise due to lack of proper and accurate information about the individual patient care. It is also not possible for the organizations to implement innovative ideas of business. It is the duty of the hospital management to employ the workers, who will have the skills to make use of the health care informatics. In order to improve the infrastructure of the HIS, it is important for the hospital to gather sufficient funds from government and private organization. It is important for Al-Shifa hospital to use the PESTEL analysis to prepare effective strategies for the healthcare information system. With the rise of the digital age, the people of Oman society are highly dependent on the use of the latest form of technology to seek the health care service. This opportunity of the society can be used by the Al-Shifa hospital to implement strategy for development of the health information system. The Al-Shifa had to spend in the advertising and marketing campaign to educate the patients about the importance of the healthcare information system. The hospital also needs to implement the strategy for improvement of communication and spread awareness among the people. The clinical and administrative models of information is one of the best effective techniques that can be applied for providing better quality health service and also reduce the total number of medical errors. Conclusion Due to the lack of proper information the Al-Shifa hospital of Oman has to face several issues as they failed to provide quality health service. With the help of effective healthcare information it is possible to reduce the cost of health service and thereby improve the business performance of the organization. The supply chain management of the healthcare service can also be improved with the help of effective information system. It is the duty of the hospital management to have effective project management plans that will help to improve the infrastructure of the patient care information system. Reference Abdelhak, M., Grostick, S. and Hanken, M.A., 2014.Health information: management of a strategic resource. Elsevier Health Sciences. Al-Gharbi, K., Gattoufi, S.M., Al-Badi, A.H. and Al-Hashmi, A., 2014. Al-Shifa Healthcare Information System in Oman: A Debatable Implementation Success.The Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries,66. Ball, M., Weaver, C. and Kiel, J. eds., 2013.Healthcare information management systems: Cases, strategies, and solutions. Springer Science Business Media. Bowling, A., 2014.Research methods in health: investigating health and health services. McGraw-Hill Education (UK). Bryde, D., Broquetas, M. and Volm, J.M., 2013. The project benefits of building information modelling (BIM).International Journal of Project Management,31(7), pp.971-980. Chiao, C.M., Knzle, V. and Reichert, M., 2012. Towards object-aware process support in healthcare information systems. Jahan, F., Al Maqbali, A., Siddiqui, M.A. and Al Zadjali, N.M., 2015. Attitude and Barrier towards Research amongst Health Care Professionals Working in Primary Care Service of Oman.Journal of Health Education Research Development,2015. Koh, H.K., Brach, C., Harris, L.M. and Parchman, M.L., 2013. A proposed health literate care modelwould constitute a systems approach to improving patients engagement in care.Health Affairs,32(2), pp.357-367. Landen, R.G., 2015.Oman since 1856. Princeton University Press. Mackey, T.K. and Liang, B.A., 2013. Pharmaceutical digital marketing and governance: illicit actors and challenges to global patient safety and public health.Globalization and health,9(1), p.1. Steinberg, M. and Sackmary, B., 2015. Marketing in Health Services: A Review of Recent Trends in Obstetrics. InProceedings of the 1988 International Conference of Services Marketing(pp. 306-316). Springer International Publishing. Sun, Y., Wang, N., Guo, X. and Peng, Z., 2013. Understanding the acceptance of mobile health services: a comparison and integration of alternative models.Journal of Electronic Commerce Research,14(2), p.183. Zahlan, R.S., 2016.The Making of the Modern Gulf States: Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates and Oman(Vol. 10). Routledge.

Monday, April 20, 2020

Sample Paper free essay sample

State the law that governs the strength of the current passing through a metallic conductor when a p. d is applied across its end. Illustrate this law graphically? 2. Why is an ammeter connected in series and voltmeter in parallel in a circuit? 3. In an experiment the current flowing through a resistor and potential difference across it are measured. The values are given below. Show that these values confirm Ohm’s Law and also find the resistance of the resistor. I (ampere) I(ampere) 1. 0 1. 0 2 1. 5 2. 0 2. 0 2. 5 2. 5 3. 3. 0 V (volt) V(volt) 4. 0 4. 0 6. 0 6. 0 8. 0 8. 0 10. 0 10. 0 12. 0 12. 0 4. What are ohmic conductors? What are non ohmic conductors? Give example 5. Draw the VI graph for an ohmic and a non ohmic conductor. 6. Calculate the number of electrons constituting one coulomb of charge? 7. A piece of wire is redrawn by pulling it until its length is tripled. Compare the new resistance with the original value. 8. the ratio of resistivity’s of two materials a and b is 1:2, ratio of their length is 3:4 and if the ratio of radii is 2:3 find the ratio of resistance of a and b. We will write a custom essay sample on Sample Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page . Two wires are of same length and radius but one of them is copper and the other is of iron. Which will have more resistance? (Given the resistivity of copper = 1. 62 x 10 -8 ohm meter and resistivity of iron = 10 x 10-8 ohm meter. 10. A wire of resistance 5 Ohm is spent in the form of closed circle. What is the resistance between 2 points at the ends of any diameter of the circle? 11. Two wires of equal cross sectional area, one of copper and other of manganin have same resistance. Which one will be longer? 2. Two students perform an experiment on series and parallel combinations of two given resistors R1 and R2 and plot following VI graph Which of the graph is (are) correctly labeled. Justify your answer. 13. Draw the circuit consisting of a battery of five 2V cells, 5ohm resistor, 10 ohm resistor, 15 ohm resistor and a plug key. All connected in series (b) Calculate the current passing through the above circuit when key is closed. 14. Three resistors of 4ohms, 6ohms and 12 ohms are connected in parallel. The combination of above resistors is connected in series to a resistance of 2 ohms and then to a battery of 6 volts. Draw a circuit diagram and calculate a) Current in main circuit b) Current flowing through each of the resistors in parallel c) P. d and the power used by the 2 ohm resistor. 15. State the law which governs the amount of heat produced in a metallic conductor when current is passed through it for a given time. Express this law mathematically? 16. State which has a higher resistance. A 50W or 25W lamp. Also find the ratio of their resistances. 17. Why is tungsten used almost exclusively for making the filaments of electric lamps? 18. Write the advantages of connecting electrical appliances in parallel and disadvantages of connecting them in series in a household circuit. 19. State the relation between the commercial and SI unit of electric energy. 20. For a heater rated at 4 kW and 220 V, calculate (a) the current, b) the resistance of the heater, ) the energy consumed in 2 hours, and d) the cost if 1 kWh is priced at Rs. 4. 60..

Friday, April 17, 2020

How to Write a Sample Application Essay

How to Write a Sample Application EssayAn application essay for Yale is a great opportunity to demonstrate your personality, interests, and abilities. It can be quite challenging to get into Yale, but applying for it isn't all that difficult either. There are so many students at Yale that have had the privilege of doing this. It's an integral part of getting into Yale.As part of your application process, you will be asked to write a short letter of inquiry (to answer the following questions) regarding your potential for admission to Yale. This letter is one of the most important documents you will ever submit in your Yale experience. The selection committee spends a lot of time reading this document. This is why they make sure that it is well written and persuasive. In addition, the audience for your application essay is entirely different from that of a final exam essay.So, how do you write a simple application essay to Yale? One way is to use a sample Yale application essay as a gu ide. A sample Yale application essay will give you examples on how to write your own sample essay in a variety of ways.The sample application essay is a one-page document that can give you a lot of ideas on how to write your own application. It is not the way to go because it doesn't reflect real life situations. Your application will be evaluated based on your actual experiences, not just by what someone else has said about you. The sample application essay should only give you ideas on how to say something in a format that is easy to read and the idea you want to communicate to the admissions committee.Application essays are very competitive and the essays have to make the most of their limited space. There is no room for grammatical errors, the subject line does not need to be included, or the necessary information is not included. The right way to write an application essay is to write it as you would if you were writing your own application.Since you want to write an applicatio n essay for Yale, you want to make sure that the essay is very well organized. One idea is to read the sample Yale application essay you are given and figure out what types of things are missing. That way, you can easily add them yourself.To help you write a sample application essay, you should be prepared for the following questions: What kind of person am I? What do I bring to Yale? What are my special qualities?Example application essays are quite helpful for many students because it gives them an idea of what a sample Yale application will look like. This is a good option if you know your personal statement is different from the other applications that you have read. You can also use a sample application essay as a 'starting point' for your own essay. You can then go on to make it your own by adding your personal experiences, connections, and talents to make it unique.

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

Strategic Management Company Easy Jets Strategic Analysis

Introduction The airline industry across the world is characterized by stiff competition. Every player is doing everything possible to acquire the biggest market share and have an advantage over competitors. Business executives in this industry treat strategic management as an important aspect of making a business succeed.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Strategic Management: Company Easy Jet’s Strategic Analysis specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This is not unjustified; a critical analysis of the market reveals an array of strategic management tools used by the various players in the industry to keep companies afloat, giving them an advantageous edge over others. This report analyses UK’s airline industry, and how it affects Easy Jet’s strategic management. The industry’s current and future Macro environment The leadership of any profit oriented company is always concerned about the c urrent trends in the environment in which it operates. The UK government’s decision to increase corporation tax has affected the operations of many airlines, with some such as Ryanair opting to move their operation bases to other locations (Mintel, 2011b). The recent global economic problems affected most economies in the world, including the UK. The credit crunch slowed economic growth in many countries, with most posting a negative growth curve. The recession had far reaching effects in the credit industry, which is the life line of most economies (Association of European Airlines, 2011) It became exceedingly difficult for companies and other business entities to acquire credit to keep their operations running. It also became difficult for consumers to access credit for their expenses, and this almost brought most credit driven economies to their knees. The effects of the recession are still being felt, and the airline industry is no exception. It is still reeling from the effects of high operational costs worsened by the rising cost of fuel among others (Hitt, Ireland Hoskisson, 2010). Economic growth is still very slow in the UK, and the country posted a 0.2% growth rate in 2011 (Mintel, 2011a).This is a negative growth trend, and the economy is still far from full recovery. The slow economic recovery and growth is doing little to raise consumer confidence. Though interest rates are falling, the restrictions on borrowing only worsen inflation, which by 2011 figures stands at 0.5%. (Mintel, 2011b). The decrease in consumers’ disposable income only makes it more real that they are likely to cut down on spending.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The effect of this on the airline industry is that many customers are likely to abandon high cost carriers for cheaper airlines. With unemployment numbers in the UK projected to hit 3 million so on, (Mintel, 2011a) airlines have a need to adopt strategies that will keep them afloat when their consumers spend less, or decide to ditch them altogether. Consumer perception is fundamental to any business. Consumers in the airline industry have the perception that flying is the fastest way by which one can get to the destination they desire. Most people do not want to be late, and delays and other inconveniences can easily change this consumer perception. Technological advancements are set to change this. Though flying is undoubtedly the fastest way to travel, investment in fast and convenient international rail systems could make a consumer rethink his/her options. When check-in, inspection and boarding time is factored in, for some consumers the better option turns out to be the rail system. There are reasons for each consumer’s decision to use one airline and not the other. For some consumers, cost is an important consideration and for others, convenience and comfort ar e more valuable. Research shows that young adults are more likely to use cost as a determinant in their choice, while older passengers may hinge their decision on convenience and comfort. UK’s demographics show that its population is ageing fast. Statistics show that the 75-84 age group is growing at a faster rate than any other age segment. The younger age segments are increasing at a much slower pace (Mintel, 2011c). Research findings on consumer trends show that the older generation is most likely to choose a carrier on the basis of much more than cost alone (Hitt, Ireland Hoskisson, 2010).This group of people is also working for a longer period of time, and shunning early retirement. This means that they have access to income even in their old age. The young adults, however, almost always consider cost as a prime determinant in their flying decisions. The low cost fliers, therefore, may be faced with a consumer base that is slowly shrinking, due to the growing ageing pop ulation.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Strategic Management: Company Easy Jet’s Strategic Analysis specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The company’s current position in the competitive environment in the UK, and abroad Easy Jet is a low cost carrier that targets the domestic European (short haul) market though it also operates in North Africa. The airline is one of the top performers in the industry (Mintel, 2011d). It is reported to have airlifted the largest number of passengers in 2011, despite not having the largest fleet (Mintel, 2011e). Easy Jet has the record of being the only airline in Europe that repeatedly recorded increases in passenger numbers over the recession period, even as passengers cut back on traveling (Mintel, 2011d). International travel especially, reduced by a considerably huge margin (Mintel, 2011c). These reports do not purport that the company faces no threats to its sur vival. The competition in the industry is high, and rivalry among the competitors is at its peak. The low cost carriers command almost two thirds of the airline industry in Europe. The players are numerous, most of them having similar strategies and with little differentiation in products. Competitors such as Flybe, Monarch airlines and Ryanair offer similar services to their customers (Mintel, 2011e). They also use expansion as a strategy to acquire a bigger market share. Since they are low cost carriers, cost leadership is a strategy present in almost every company’s strategy. The consumers in this industry, therefore, wield a lot of power over the companies as they can easily switch from one airline to another. The low cost airlines are expected to increase their market share considerably in the near future (Mintel, 2011f). These projections are likely to trigger an influx of players into the market. Most of the existing carriers are already positioning themselves for this . Ryanair for example, is strategically trying to consolidate its market share. This is by focusing on the routes it already operates, and not necessarily expanding to newer routes. It is also trying to keep its costs low by indicating that it may move its operating base to places in Europe outside the UK. This move is intended to reduce expenses on airport charges and â€Å"tourism taxation† to which it is exposed in the UK (Mintel, 2011g).Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Easy Jet’s operations are profitable, and going by figures provided by the Association of European Airlines (2011), it is doing better than most of its competitors. In the financial year 2009/10, it saw its profits rise by about 70%, an increase fuelled by growth in passenger numbers (Mintel, 2011b). In 2011, it recorded a pretax profit of about  £230 million (Mintel, 2011c). Virgin Atlantic’s profits during the same period increased by 13%, while Ryanair recorded a 29% increase (Association of European Airlines, 2011). Easy Jet is poised to maintain its profitability, though its current expansion strategy puts it at risk, due to the high costs involved. In order to remain ahead of the pack, Easy Jet employs several strategies. First of all, the airline employs low-cost and cost leadership strategies. It offers a low cost, no frills service aimed at the cost-conscious client. It is well known among strategists that the consumer’s perception of a product is cru cial, and this perception can change in an instant (Delfmann, Baum, Auerbach Albers 2005). Armed with this knowledge, the company tries to convince its customers that flying with the airline gives one a unique experience, but at a considerably low cost. It may not be the lowest in the industry, but the consumer needs to be convinced of its uniqueness. It conducts media campaigns to enlighten the consumers on how much money they end up saving by flying with it. The airline also employs the focus strategy, targeting business travelers whose schedules change all the time. It has introduced a flexible package that allows the customer to adjust his/her flight even two hours before the scheduled departure time. This time is a reduction from the previous 1 week, and it is set to have a great appeal to the business community due to its flexibility. This was rolled out in 2010, and the company also has plans to introduce new destinations such as Berlin and Madrid. This move is aimed at attr acting tourists, and the company entered into a partnership with VisitBritain in 2011 so as to sell its services to tourists and increase its market share and profitability (Mintel, 2011d).See index- figure 3.0 for Easy Jet and its competitors’ market share, figure 4.0 for profits. The Company’s current resources and capabilities The airline industry, like almost every other sector of the economy is increasingly becoming unstable and to a certain extent, unpredictable (Hitt, Ireland Hoskisson, 2010). Company managers and other business executives can no longer afford to rely on the macro environment to formulate their strategies. Competitive advantage is now seen as achievable through the utilization of an organization’s internal resources and capabilities (Proctor, 2000).This leads the strategist towards the company’s internal environment for inspiration for a successful strategy formulation (Haberberg Rieple, 2008). Many times, a company’s reso urces are mistakenly looked at as the tangible assets. Little regard is given to the intangible resources at its disposal such as market intelligence, consumer information, technology, corporate culture, brand name and reputation (Haberberg Rieple, 2001). This remains the case even though research has proved that they are invaluable to the company’s competitive power (Yilmaz, 2008).These have been termed by many writers such as Haberberg Rieple (2001 2008) as the only real competitive edge sources that a company can maintain over time. As a provider of low cost flights, Easy Jet’s strong brand name is associated with efficiency and reliability. It enjoys a good reputation as a market leader, and also benefits from customer loyalty. It is the only airline that reported increasing numbers of passengers since 2005 (Mintel, 2011g). Easy Jet offers friendly services, ticketless traveling to cut costs, and most of its operations are paperless (Easy Jet Plc, 2007). Most of its bookings are done online, and the airline does not offer free lunch to passengers. The company has a relatively small fleet, and as of September 2010 the figures stood at 196 planes, with plans to increase this to about 220 by the year 2013 (Mintel, 2011b). The company continues to bank on its capabilities such as the efficient utilization of airports, for a profitable existence and successful expansion of its operations in the industry (Easy Jet Plc, 2007). It is among the leaders in the airline industry, with a market share of about 30.31% (Easy Jet Plc, 2011). Its competitive edge is enhanced by high utilization of its assets, and efficient management of its fleet. Its operations have a cost advantage, and it enjoys economies of scale. The company has a strong financial performance. Its pretax profits in 2011 rose by about  £60 Million (Easy Jet Plc 2011). This was made possible by an 11.8% increase in passenger numbers, and a 4.1% increase in total revenue per seat. Much of a company’s success is often attributed to its leadership (Haberberg Rieple 2008). A strong balance sheet reflects well on leadership and when things are not going so well, then fingers point at leaders (Smith Golden, 2001). In order to transform an organization from its current position to a desired status, strong leadership is required, leadership that will give guidance to employees and inspire them to perform. Charisma, motivation and intelligence are desirable attributes of a good leader in an organization (Proctor, 2000). Easy Jet has a transformational leadership that spearheads changes in the company to meet changing circumstances in the market. The company is pursuing several strategies that are reflective of this kind of leadership. In a move targeting UK bound tourists and the likely increase in travelers due to the upcoming Olympics, the company has plans to increase its fleet. It has also opened up new routes and rolled out a flexible package for business tr avelers. These transformative undertakings reflect a transformative leadership. Strategic options available to Easy Jet. Diversification Every strategy pursued by a company is aimed at achieving the company’s goals and objectives, which include giving it a competitive edge over its competitors Delfmann, Baum, Auerbach Albers 2005).The airline should diversify its products in order to attract tourists and other un exploited markets. In terms of acceptability, strategy is acceptable to its shareholders and other stakeholders, because it is likely to increase the company’s revenue and expand its profit margins. It is also feasible since even though it will require a lot of money to finance, the company is very profitable and it can comfortably meet the costs. Since the company’s strategic plan is to lead the low-cost airline industry, then a diversification strategy is suitable for the purpose of achieving this goal. International expansion The company recently in vested heavily in new airplanes (Easy Jet Plc 2011), and an international expansion strategy is suitable, since it will be a justification for such a huge investment. Expanding to the international market is feasible since huge capital investments have already been made in the acquisition of new air planes, and these can be used in the new routes. Shareholders and other stakeholders will be inclined to accept it since it may be instrumental in realizing the returns on these investments. It is also bound to raise its revenue and profit margins. The company is in a good position to exploit low-cost international markets, since it is already a low-cost carrier. Diversification, which involves selling new products to the new markets may be a risky move for Easy Jet, but if it is successfully done, the company is set to reap big from it. When expanding to the new routes, the company should concentrate on developing markets for its already existing products such as, popularizing the flexi ble package among tourists. The company’s Ansoff analysis shows us the possible strategies the company can pursue in order to maintain its profitability.  See Index-Figure 5.0 for Ansoff’s grid. Conclusion A company’s strategic management may mean its success or failure. It needs to have leaders who understand the market and know the right decisions to make when the need arises. The airline industry has so many players that many airlines are forced to work with others either through alliances or mergers, if only to ensure their survival. The analysis of Easy Jet reveals an industry that forces even the market leaders to look towards other smaller and arguably insignificant players for survival. References Association of European Airlines 2011, Research and Statistics: Trends, via AEA database. Delfmann, W, Baum, H, Auerbach, S, Albers, S. 2005. Strategic Management in the Aviation Industry, Ashgate Publishing Ltd. Easy Jet Plc 2007, Preliminary Results 2007. Web. Easy Jet Plc 2011, Europe by Easy Jet Plc: Annual Reports and Accounts. Web. Haberberg, A Rieple, A 2001, The Strategic Management of Organizations, Prentice Hall. Haberberg, A Rieple, A 2008, Strategic Management: Theory and Approach, Oxford University Press. Hitt, M.A, Ireland, D.R Hoskisson, R.E 2010, Strategic Management: Concepts: Competitiveness and Globalization (Concepts (Cengage Learning), South-Western College Publishers. Mintel 2011a, ‘Airlines-UK-September 2011: Broader Market Environment,’ Mintel.com, via Mintel database. Mintel, 2011b, ‘Airlines-UK-September 2011: Companies and Products,’ Mintel.com, via Mintel database. Mintel, 2011c, ‘Airlines-UK-September 2011: Competitive context,’ Mintel.com, via Mintel database. Mintel, 2011d, ‘Airlines-UK-September 2011: Market Share,’ Mintel.com, via Mintel database. Mintel, 2011e, ‘Airlines-UK-September 2011: Market Size and Forecast,’ Mintel.com, v ia Mintel database. Mintel, 2011f, ‘Airlines-UK-September 2011: What people think of Airlines,’ Mintel.com, via Mintel database. Mintel, 2011g, ‘Airlines-UK-September 2011: Segment Performance,’ Mintel.com, via Mintel database. Proctor, T 2000, Strategic Marketing: An Introduction, Routledge: London. Smith, J. R Golden, P. A 2001, A Strategic Management Simulation, Prentice Hall: New Jersey. Yilmaz, K. A 2008, ‘The Corporate Sustainability Model for Airline Business,’ European Journal of Scientific Research, Vol. 22, No. 3, pp. 304-317, via Eurojournals. Index The Net margin and Margin profitability ratios were used to determine Easy Jet’s profitability. Fig. 1.0 Easy Jet’s Profitability (2010 2011) Profitability 2010 2011 Margin 32.8% 46.6% Net Margin 22.3% 31.2% Fig. 2. Easy Jet’s Profitability (2010 2011) Figure 3. Revenue generated by Easy Jet and its Competitors. (Financial Year 2010/2011) Airlines R evenue ( £ bn) Virgin Atlantic 2.7 Thomson 3.4 Thomas Cook 3.1 Ryanair 3.6 Monarch 0.614 Jet 2 0.296 Flybe 0.595 Easy Jet 2.9 Bmi 0.896 British Airways 6.6 Figure 4. Market Share (Easy Jet and its Competitors) Figure 5. Ansoff’s grid for Easy Jet. Existing Product (Flexible Package) New Product (Flexible package for tourists) Existing market Market Penetration Penetrate the existing market more deeply to increase the sales of its existing products to the already existing market comprising of business travelers. Product development. Develop a new product for the already existing market. New market Market Development (Tourists) The airline’s existing products should Be sold to the new markets that are Being developed, such as new routes And different groups of clients. Diversification Selling the new packages or services to new markets. This may however, be highly risky. This report on Strategic Management: Company Easy Jet’s Strategic Analysis was written and submitted by user Edward B. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.